The National Veterinary Services Department has announced a nationwide mandatory vaccination program for all dogs and cats, set to begin in January 2026.
The move, authorities say, is aimed at reducing rabies-related deaths and strengthening pet health management across Ghana.
Under the new system, each vaccinated pet will be issued an official national vaccination card, which will serve as proof of compliance and allow for accurate monitoring of vaccination coverage.
Chief Veterinary Officer Dr. Samuel Cudjoe explained that the initiative is both a public health intervention and a step toward effective data management.
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“From January 2026, a national pet vaccination card will be issued for every vaccinated dog or cat at private veterinary service centers. These measures will make rabies vaccination mandatory nationwide and ensure proper tracking, harmonized reporting, and reliable national data generation,” he said.
Why It Matters
Rabies remains a serious public health concern in Ghana, with most infections transmitted through dog bites. The World Health Organization estimates that rabies kills thousands across Africa each year, despite being preventable through timely vaccination.
The Veterinary Department believes the new policy will not only cut rabies cases significantly but also help establish an accurate database of Ghana’s pet population, which will aid in long-term planning for animal health and welfare.
The program will be rolled out in collaboration with private veterinary centers nationwide, ensuring that vaccination is accessible, trackable, and standardized.